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My Shadow Class 5 English Chapter 3 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

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My Shadow Class 5 English Chapter 3 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

NCERT English Chapter 3 My Shadow Class 5 Notes, we look at the poem's simple ideas of curiosity and imagination. Our revision notes cover the main points and the fun nature of the poem, helping students easily connect with the content. These Class 5 English notes will help students understand the poem and what it is about.

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Following the CBSE Class 5 English Syllabus, these notes also explain important parts like how shadows act and what the child notices about them. The notes are made to make the poem easier to understand and to help students get ready for exams. By using these notes, students can understand the poem better and feel more sure about their English skills.

Access Revision Notes for Class 5 English (Marigold) Chapter 3 My Shadow

About the Poet

  • Robert Louis Stevenson was a poet, travelogue writer and essayist of Scottish origin.

  • He was born in 1850 in Edinburgh and was educated there. He suffered from an acute bronchial disease since his early days. He, unfortunately, died at the young age of forty-four years.

  • A Few years back, he was the 26th most translated poet in the world, just behind Charles Dickens.


The Character Overview of the Chapter:

The character in My Shadow is a young child who is curious and imaginative. The poem revolves around the child’s fascination with their own shadow. The child observes how the shadow behaves, noting that it follows them everywhere, changes size, and sometimes seems to act independently. Through this playful interaction with the shadow, we see the child’s innocence and wonder at the world. The character’s observations and thoughts give us a glimpse into how children view and make sense of their surroundings, making the poem relatable and engaging for young readers.


My Shadow Poem Summary

  • ‘My Shadow’ by Robert Louis Stevenson is a poem that talks about the characteristics of shadow.

  • The narrator says that he always has a shadow that goes in and out with him and he is yet to know what is the use of a shadow.

  • From the heels up to the head, the shadow looks exactly like him. Whenever he jumps into the bed, his shadow jumps before him.

  • The funniest thing about a shadow is how quickly it can grow in size unlike the growth of real children which always happens very slowly.

  • Sometimes, our shadow shoots up like a rubber ball and becomes very tall and sometimes it becomes so short that we can hardly see it.

  • Once he happened to wake up very early one morning even before the sun was up. He saw shiny dew on the flowers. But to his surprise, his shadow like a lazy sleepy head was far behind him in his bed.


Moral of the Poem

  • The poem ‘My Shadow’ shows the curiosity and excitement that is seen by a child when he/she discovers something.

  • In the poem, the narrator is discovering the various characteristics of his own shadow from a child’s point of view. He is thrilled to see how his shadow changes in shape and size. He wonders why his shadow always follows him everywhere. All of this fills the child with endless curiosity.


New Words Meaning with Examples of ‘My Shadow’ Class 5

Word

Meaning

Examples

India-rubber ball

A kind of rubber ball is famous in India (often called the ping-pong ball) which bounces very high.

It is very difficult to play cricket with an Indian rubber ball.

Buttercup

A kind of flower which is yellow in colour and has a shape like a cup.

A buttercup has grown in my garden.

Arrant

Very bad

You are speaking arrogant nonsense!

Arrant sleepyhead

A person who looks extremely tired and sleepy.

My cousin is an arrant sleepyhead.

Shoots up

Grow very tall or go up very quickly

My blood pressure shot up when i heard the news.

Lazy

Someone who is always low in energy and does not want to work.

I don’t want any lazy workers in my project.


Techniques Used in the Poem

Rhyming Words: Same-sounding words when spoken together are called rhyming words.

  • Me- See

  • Head- Bed

  • Grow- Slow

  • Ball- All

  • Up- Buttercup

  • Sleepyhead- Bed


Alliteration: In a line of a poem, the appearance of the same letters or same-sounding letters at the beginning of words which are close to each other is called alliteration.

For example: In the following lines, the same-sounding letters are underlined to show alliteration.

  1. “He is very, very like me from the heels up to the head.”

  2. “The funniest thing about him is the way he likes to grow.”

  3. “But my lazy little shadow, like an arrant sleepyhead.”


Simile: When two things which are very different from one another are compared to make a description more vivid, it is called a simile. 

For example 

  1. “For he sometimes shoots up taller like an India rubber ball.”

  • In the above line, the narrator compares shadow with an India rubber ball.

  1. “But my lazy little shadow, like an arrant sleepyhead.”

  • In the above line, the narrator compares his shadow with an arrant sleepyhead.


Repetition: When a word or phrase is repeated twice or more in a stanza of a poem, it is called repetition.

For example: “He is very, very like me from the heels up to the head.” Here the word ‘very’ has been repeated.


Importance of CBSE Class 5 English Chapter 3 My Shadow Revision Notes

Chapter 3 of Class 5 English introduces us to the poem My Shadow, where a child shares their fascination with their shadow. The child observes how the shadow follows them everywhere, copying their movements and staying close. The shadow is small in the morning and grows taller by noon, reflecting how shadows change with the time of day.


  • The poem is important because it teaches us about curiosity and imagination. 

  • It shows how children observe and think about the world around them. 

  • The poem also helps students understand how shadows work, sparking an interest in the natural phenomena they see every day. 

  • My Shadow encourages students to explore their surroundings and appreciate the simple wonders of life.


Tips for Learning the Class 5 English (Marigold) Chapter 3 My Shadow

  • Reading the poem aloud helps in understanding the rhythm and flow of the words. It also makes it easier to memorise the lines.

  • Focus on the theme of the poem, which is the curiosity of a child about his shadow. Understanding the central idea will help in better comprehension of the poem.

  • Make a list of new or difficult words from the poem. Look up their meanings and try to use them in sentences to improve your vocabulary.

  • Engage in discussions with classmates or teachers about the poem. Sharing thoughts and interpretations can deepen your understanding.


Conclusion

The Class 5 CBSE English Chapter 3 - My Shadow notes offer a delightful exploration of a child's fascination with their own shadow. These notes provide a concise and insightful summary of the chapter, enabling students to understand the theme of curiosity and the natural phenomenon of shadows. By studying this chapter, students gain an appreciation for observation and imagination. The free PDF download of these notes makes them easily accessible for students to review and reinforce their understanding of the story. Overall, these notes contribute to enhancing language comprehension and instilling a love for reading and storytelling in young learners.


Related Study Materials for Class 5 English (Marigold) Chapter 3 My Shadow

S. No

Related Study Materials for English Chapter 3

1

Class 5 My Shadow NCERT Solutions

2

Class 5 My Shadow Important Questions


Chapter-wise Revision Notes Links for Class 5 English


Related Important Links for English (Marigold) Class 5

Along with this, students can also download additional study materials provided by Vedantu for English Class 5.


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FAQs on My Shadow Class 5 English Chapter 3 CBSE Notes - 2025-26

1. What is the quick summary of the Class 5 poem 'My Shadow'?

The poem 'My Shadow' by Robert Louis Stevenson is about a young child's fascination with their shadow. The child observes how this little shadow follows and copies them everywhere, doing exactly what they do. The child is amused by how the shadow's size changes unpredictably and how it jumps into bed before them. The poem captures the curiosity and imagination of a child trying to understand this everyday phenomenon.

2. What is the central theme to remember for a revision of 'My Shadow'?

The central theme of 'My Shadow' is the innocent and playful curiosity of a child. The poem explores how a child perceives the world around them, turning a simple scientific phenomenon like a shadow into a mysterious and funny companion. It highlights the power of a child's imagination and their relationship with their own self, as reflected by the shadow.

3. According to the poem, what funny things does the shadow do?

According to the child in the poem, the shadow does several funny things that are useful for a quick concept revision. These include:

  • It grows extremely fast, unlike proper children who grow slowly. The poet says it 'shoots up tall like an india-rubber ball'.
  • It can also become very small or disappear entirely.
  • It always jumps into bed before the child can.
  • It copies the child's every move, from jumping to walking.

4. Who is the speaker in the poem 'My Shadow'?

The speaker in the poem 'My Shadow' is a young, imaginative, and curious child. The entire poem is narrated from this child's perspective, reflecting their thoughts and wonder about the shadow that follows them. The simple language and playful observations are characteristic of a child's point of view.

5. What did the child discover one morning before the sun was up?

One morning, the child woke up very early before the sun had risen and found that their shadow was missing. When the child went outside, they saw dew on the buttercups but couldn't find their 'lazy little shadow' anywhere, leading them to believe it was still asleep in bed.

6. Why does the child in the poem call the shadow 'lazy'?

The child calls the shadow 'lazy' because one morning, after waking up very early, the child couldn't find the shadow. The child humorously concludes that the shadow must be a 'sleepy-head' that stayed behind in bed. This is a key example of the child's imagination, as they give the shadow human-like qualities and feelings.

7. How do these revision notes for 'My Shadow' help in understanding the poet's imagination?

These revision notes help by focusing on the core concepts of the poem, particularly the poet's use of personification—giving human traits to a non-human thing. By summarising how the shadow is described as 'lazy', 'cowardly', and a 'companion', the notes clarify how Robert Louis Stevenson skillfully shows the world through a child's imaginative and wondrous eyes, making the poem relatable and engaging.

8. In what key way does the child believe the shadow is different from real children?

The main difference the child observes is in how the shadow grows. The child notes that 'the proper way for children is to grow always very slow'. However, the shadow doesn't follow this rule. It sometimes 'shoots up tall' very quickly and at other times gets so small that there is 'none of him at all'. This unpredictable growth is what the child finds most strange and unlike real children.

9. How is the shadow shown to be both a loyal companion and a coward in the poem?

The shadow is a loyal companion because it is always with the child, as the poem says, 'I have a little shadow that goes in and out with me'. It never leaves the child's side during the day. However, the child also sees it as a coward because it seems to hide by sticking so close ('what can be the use of him is more than I can see'), and most importantly, it 'jumps into bed before I can', as if it is scared and rushing to safety first.